home
***
CD-ROM
|
disk
|
FTP
|
other
***
search
/
TIME: Almanac of the 20th Century
/
TIME, Almanac of the 20th Century.ISO
/
1990
/
94
/
05099913.000
< prev
next >
Wrap
Text File
|
1995-02-15
|
3KB
|
71 lines
<text id=94TT0585>
<link 94XP0551>
<link 94TO0160>
<title>
May 09, 1994: South Africa:Birth of a Nation
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1994
May 09, 1994 Nelson Mandela
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
COVER STORIES, Page 22
Birth of a Nation
</hdr>
<body>
<p>By Lance Morrow
</p>
<p> When history delivers something that looks like a miracle (the
fall of the Berlin Wall, for example, or the collapse of Soviet
communism), the mind experiences a kind of electricity, the
thrill of beginning, of seeing a new world. That was what it
felt like last week to watch South Africa. Here was a spectacle
of true transformation.
</p>
<p> For the first time, South Africans of all races were citizens.
Apartheid was gone, reduced to rubble, as if in one of those
slow-motion demolitions that bring down massive, obsolete monstrosities
to make way for new construction.
</p>
<p> But if the miracle brought forth by Nelson Mandela and F.W.
de Klerk was abundantly welcome, and long overdue, it also looked
dangerous. A thousand possibilities (brilliant or ominous, best
of times or worst of times) attended the birth of the new South
Africa. Jubilation and anxiety flashed around the imagination
like manifestations of weather in a Shakespeare tragedy.
</p>
<p> In the sunniest version of South Africa's destiny, the country,
being the strongest economy in Africa, will begin to lead the
continent into the 21st century. But everyone's mind entertained
a dark, simultaneous vision of disintegration: of economic disaster
and tribal war. Images of Rwanda's Tutsi and Hutu hacking one
another to death in inconceivable numbers stayed on the retina,
a kind of warning. Africa, after all, has a talent for apocalypses--droughts and famines, annihilating plagues and slaughters.
Still, even the occasional apocalypse is not necessarily a continent's
final destiny. Europe's history too has been, at intervals,
a medley of famine, plague and tribal butchery bureaucratized
up to genocide.
</p>
<p> The economic and political undertow in Africa these days is
very fierce: young nations are gasping and going under. In some
sense the leadership of a politically and economically successful
South Africa may be the continent's last chance. The elections
did not encourage the uglier projections. In fact, the week
in South Africa was unusually peaceful. The moment seemed to
represent a triumph of patience and forbearance and political
wisdom.
</p>
<p> In the late 20th century, the world's peoples seem to be engaged
in a chaotic and often dangerous migration toward democracy.
Race antagonism is surely the bitterest, most atavistic obstacle
in the way of that procession. South Africa has now formally
dismantled the barrier. But of course, the more formidable wall
is in the human heart.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>